領頭字
| |
---|---|
聆 | |
解形
| |
《說文》:“聆,聽也。从耳,令聲。” | |
注音
|
釋義
|
(一)ling2《廣韻》郎丁切,平青來。耕部。 | (1)
聽;傾耳細聽。《說文‧耳部》:“聆,聽也。”《玉篇‧耳部》:“聆,《倉頡篇》:‘耳聽曰聆。’”漢揚雄《劇秦美新》:“鏡純粹之至精,聆清和之正
聲。”宋蘇軾《石鐘山記》:“扣而聆之,南聲函胡,北音清越。”《紅樓夢》第五回:“寶玉接過來,一面目視其文,耳聆其歌。”
(2)聽從。《廣雅‧釋詁一》:“聆,從也。”王念孫疏證:“聆,古通作令。《呂氏春秋‧為欲篇》:‘古之聖王,審順其天而以行欲,則民無不令矣,功無不立矣。’令,謂聽從也。” (3)明白;瞭然。《淮南子‧齊俗》:“不通於道者若迷惑,告以東西南北,所居聆聆,壹曲而辟,然忽不得,復迷惑也。”高誘注:“聆聆,意曉解也。”《論衡‧自紀》:“觀讀之者,曉然若盲之開目,聆然若聾之通耳。” |
聽2007.8






































can (CONTAINER)
noun [C]
1 (UK ALSO tin) a closed metal container, especially a cylindrical one, in which some types of drink and food are sold:
a can of soup/beans
2 (UK ALSO tin) the amount of food or drink that is contained in a can:
You'll need a can of tuna for this recipe.
3 a metal container, especially one with a lid, handle and shaped opening for pouring:
an oil can
a can of paint
can
verb [T] -nn-
1 to put food and drink into a closed metal container without air:
He works in a factory where they can fruit.
2 MAINLY US INFORMAL to stop doing something or making noise:
Hey, can it, would you? I'm trying to sleep.
canned
adjective
preserved and sold in a can:
canned (UK ALSO tinned) fruit/tomatoes
cannery
noun [C]
a factory where food is put into cans
領頭字
| |
---|---|
曉 | |
解形
| |
《說文》:“曉,明也。从日,堯聲。” | |
注音
|
釋義
|
(一)xiao3《廣韻》馨皛切,上篠曉。宵部。 | (1)明。《說文‧日部》:“曉,明也。”《莊子‧天地》:“冥冥之中,獨見曉焉;無聲之中,獨聞和焉。”
(2)天明。今專指天剛亮。如:曉行夜宿。《說文‧日部》:“曉,明也。”段玉裁注:“此亦謂旦也,俗云‘天曉’是也。”《玉篇‧日部》:“曉,曙也。”
《正字通‧日部》:“曉,今謂曙曰曉。”《後漢書‧馬援傳》:“曉夕號泣,婉轉塵中。”宋陸游《曉坐》:“瓶花力盡無風墮,爐火灰深到曉溫。”《水滸全
傳》第四十一回:“如今見劫了法場,城中甚慌,曉夜提備。”毛澤東《清平樂‧會昌》:“東方欲曉,莫道君行早。” (3)智;慧。《方言》卷一:“曉,知也。楚謂之黨,或曰曉。”《廣雅‧釋詁一》:“曉,慧也。”又《釋詁三》:“曉,黹知于曰伛(智)也。” (4)知道;理解。《論衡‧變虛》:“人不曉天所為,天安能知人所行﹖”《列子‧仲尼》:“公子牟曰:‘智者之言,固非愚者之所曉。’”明李贄《藏書‧儒臣傳‧荀卿》:“不曉當時何以獨抑荀而揚孟軻也。” (5)告知;開導。《廣雅‧釋詁二》:“曉,說也。”《列子‧天瑞》:“杞國有人憂天地崩墜,身亡所寄,廢寢食者,又有憂彼之所憂者,因往曉之。”《資治 通鑑‧漢光武帝建武元年》:“將軍蕭廣縱兵士暴橫,(杜)詩敕曉不改。”清袁枚《隨園詩話補遺》卷六:“因口號一詩,以曉世人。” (6)快。《方言》卷三:“曉,快也。自關而東或曰曉,自關而西曰快。”《廣雅‧釋詁二》:“曉,快也。”王念孫疏證:“《樂記》‘蟄虫昭蘇﹖鄭注云:‘昭,曉也。蟄蟲以發出為曉,更息曰蘇。’是快之義也。” (7)過。《方言》卷十三:“曉,過也。” (8)嬴。《方言》卷十三:“曉,嬴也。” (9)姓。《萬姓統譜‧篠韻》:“曉,見《姓苑》。本朝(明)曉木钫骥,醴陵人,嘉靖中,四川墊江縣丞。” |
沒有留言:
張貼留言